首页 习题正文

Think about driving a route th

Think about driving a route that's very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it's easy to lose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has. This is the well-travelled road effect: People tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route. The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don't have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can't remember the journey well because we didn't pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.



【参考答案及解析】
不妨想想在一条熟悉的道路上开车行驶。这可以是在你上下班的途中,也可以是在进城或回家的路上。不管是哪种,你对途中每一处拐弯都了如指掌。在这些旅行过程中,我们往往并不会太关注于驾驶行为,也不太会注意路边的风景。结果是,你会认为此行所花费的时间比实际用时要少。 这称为"熟路效应"∶在熟悉的道路上开车时,人们往往会低估它所花费的时间。这种效应是由我们分配注意力的方式所决定的。当我们沿着熟悉的路线旅行时,由于我们不必太集中注意力,所以时间似乎会流逝得更快。后来,当我们回顾这段旅程时,我们却不太记得了,因为我们并没有对其投入很多注意力。所以我们会认为它要比实际用时更为短暂。

正在整理中,欢迎在文下评论区提供答案解析,谢谢!
版权声明

本文仅代表作者观点,不代表本站立场。
本文系作者授权发表,未经许可,不得转载。

本文链接:https://scpro.cn/v/2af4b3f1a0ae4bd5.html